Head of Afghanistanâs Human Rights Commission, Dr. Sima Samar. She was appointed to the position in July. Previously she served as the countryâs first Minister for Womenâs Affairs appointed by the interim Afghan government. Dr. Samar is an internationally-renowned feminist and human rights activist. Samar defied the Taliban and continued to operate schools for girls and health clinics in Afghanistanâs provinces and refugee camps in Pakistan. Samar was born in Ghazani, Afghanistan and is a Hazara, one of the most persecuted of the ethnic minorities.